Interviews with burglars have given researchers some insight into how they choose the homes they’ll enter. Since it’s only common-sense, researchers probably didn’t need to be told that burglars don’t want to be caught and they do want to choose homes that will give them the fastest, easiest way in and out.
For that reason, they’re apt to choose a home with an open window – or a window that can easily be opened. They also like flimsy doors with in-knob locks. These are the easiest to kick in. Many burglars say the sight of a deadbolt will make them move on to choose a different target.
The best combination: a sturdy steel or wood door with a deadbolt.
Nearly 70% of burglars report entering through a door – either a door that was left open, or one that was easy to force. Most don’t use lock picks or keys they had previously acquired. However, some do enter with a key – often with the key left under a rock or a flower pot near the door.
If you really do need to leave a key for a forgetful family member, invest in a lock box with a combination and put it in an inconspicuous spot.
And, since some do use keys they’ve acquired in other ways, change your locks now and then. Do it first thing when you move into a new home, and then every few years.
Even better: Consider using a keypad lock – you can change the combination any time you’ve had occasion to give access to anyone outside your family.
Locks on sliding glass doors are notoriously faulty and easy to open. Invest in a thick wooden dowel to lay in the tracks, so the door can’t be opened even if the lock is broken.
Burglars also tend to shy away from homes with alarms and/or security cameras. While these devices aren’t cheap, they’re much less expensive than a burglary, and they are effective deterrents. More than half of the burglars interviewed said the presence of alarms or security cameras would make them move on to a different target.
Take some basic safety precautions:
Don't assume most break-ins occur in the dark. Daytime is when most
people are off at work or at school, so a burglar is least likely to be discovered. Lock up tight before you leave
in the morning.
But - since some do occur at night, add motion sensor lighting to your yard. Burglars don’t want to be in the spotlight!
Trim your hedges. Remove tall hedges and shrubs close to your house, as these are effective “cover” for a burglar. If you really want the look of tall greenery, consider installing thorny shrubs, especially by your windows.
Get acquainted with your neighbors. Neighbors who like each other tend to watch out for each other’s homes and to report suspicious activity.
Never broadcast your plans to be away from home. I can’t tell you how many stories I’ve read about people who told their Facebook friends about their upcoming vacation – or posted travel pictures while they were away – and came home to find their homes ransacked.
In one family the parents were careful not to tell anyone, but the teen-age daughters gave their Facebook friends an accounting of their travels every day.
Always remember that it is not just your friends who read your social media postings - if it's online, it's there for the world to see.
Take your photos – but wait to post them and tell your online friends about the trip until you’ve returned home.
Facebook and other social media sites aren’t the only danger. If you want to tell a good friend about your trip, do it in private – not in a busy coffee shop or other public place where anyone might be listening.
Remember – here in Tamaqua or anywhere else, burglars prefer easy marks. They want to get in and get out with your belongings as quickly and safely as possible. So don’t make it easy. Take precautions and do your best to make your home unattractive to them.