What you can afford when contemplating a home purchase depends on far more than the price of the home.
With today’s interest rates, more of the base payment goes toward the principal owed on the home than it did in years past. However, in the early years of your loan, it’s still significant. But principal and interest aren’t the only factors added in to the monthly cost of owning a home.
Start with taxes. Depending upon where you choose to live and the price of your home, property taxes could add several hundred or even a thousand dollars to the price of your home. Here in Tamaqua you’ll typically pay about $240 in property taxes on a home priced at $150,000.
When you view a home listing you’ll learn how much the current owners are paying in property taxes. Is that the same rate you’ll pay, or are they either locked in to a lower rate or receiving the benefit of a senior discount or other program? Ask your agent to do the research and find out.
Then there’s insurance. Again, depending upon where you choose to live and the risk factor involved, insurance could run into the hundreds per month. Once you’ve chosen an area and found homes to view, the listing should tell you what the current owners are paying. Again, they could be receiving a discount for insuring multiple properties, etc. so find out what you’ll pay.
As you’re choosing areas to explore for your future home, consider whether flood insurance will be needed. Flood plain maps will tell you.
Next, is the home you want covered by a homeowners association? If so, you need to look at the monthly fees. Do they cover everything, or are there likely to be special assessments when improvements need to be made to the common areas?
Finally, consider mortgage insurance. If you’re paying less than 20% down, you’ll pay mortgage insurance, whether yours is a conventional or FHA loan. Rates, which vary between 0.3% to about 1.5% per year, will depend upon your credit score and the size of your down payment.
The mortgage insurance will drop from a conventional loan once your loan balance drops below 80% of the purchase price. Mortgage insurance on a FHA loan is there to stay, so it’s definitely a factor to consider.
When you go through the pre-approval process, ask your lender what rate you can expect to pay for mortgage insurance.
It’s not in your payment, but don’t forget the cost of home maintenance.
The larger the home and the more amenities it has, the more maintenance will be required. Will you mow those lawns, wash those windows, clean that pool, or plow that snow yourself - or will you need to hire someone?
When you're ready to go shopping, call me! I'll be glad to show you what's available in the price range you and your lender decide upon.